Abstract:
For Cézanne, the notion of horizon cannot mean, as in Panofsky’s essay on perspective, a distant stripe in the landscape, where all deep lines come together in a central vanishing-point. In his letters Cézanne also speaks of “our horizon”. He claims that the eye becomes “concentric as a result of all the looking and work”. And: “The edges of things flee towards a point that lies on our horizon.” We know of the spherical forms “cylinder, sphere, and cone”, according to which Cézanne tried to order nature. In addition, his aspect of the “concentric eye” gives us a key to understand these spheres not only as forms of geometrical objects, but also as forms of seeing. On the basis of the description of three of the artist’s paintings, the forms of seeing of stereoscopy and panorama will be studied. Further material will reveal, how spherical forms of seeing are derived from the observer’s position and movement in space and how Cézanne carried his horizons with him.