Abstract:
On a museum visit, observers of concrete art often seem overtly confused. Even nowadays, the aesthetic draught of this kind of art obviously can still meet with viewers’ incomprehension. This reaction results from particular differences in the processes of perception and imagination of concrete art when compared to the contemplation of pictures understood as the so-called ‘windows into another world.’ Based on Erwin Panofsky’s explanation of the experience process of figurative art in “Perspective as ‘Symbolic Form’”, this article will approach the following question: How can nonfigurative art be experienced? With the example of one given piece of art (Willi Baumeister’s Montaru 9), it will be shown how effects of materiality, its spatial relations and the resulting viewing technique play an important role for the subjective experience. Moreover, interpretive attempts of cognitive sciences and semiotics (Kebeck, Eco) emphasize the difference between the experience of pictures with central per¬spective on the one hand and concrete art on the other.